Wednesday, July 15, 2020

Snacks in the Dacks


Autumn is a wonderful time to hike in the Adirondacks. Precipitation takes a break between monsoon rains and icy blizzards.  Cold nights send flying/biting insects into their less pesky embryonic crawling or squirming forms. And of course, trees and shrubs celebrate another season of survival with a festival of color.


On the way up to Whiteface Mountain

The onset of winter also prompts mammals to stock up food stores, either in their pantries at home, or as fat in their bodies.  How clever to protect yourself with insulation that doubles as a midnight snack!

In the early fall of 2016, I organized a hiking trip with Asa, Jeff & Bill.  Since they were all relatively new to trails in the Dacks, I did the planning. I zeroed in on an 18 mile loop to climb four High Peaks. Trip reports glowed with descriptions of fun challenges, beautiful surroundings, and stunning views.

At the same time that I was exercising my fingers searching for online trip reports and revving up my trip partners into an excited frenzy, (and unbeknownst to me), bears were spending their days relentlessly searching for calories.

As I delved deeper to find information about potential camp sites, I began to see an alarming number of trip reports describing bears stopping by the tents and camp fires of intruding humans.

Imagine you come home after a long day of foraging.  Your feet are sore, you broke a claw digging for grubs, and you got berry juice stains on your fur coat.  To top the day off, you find uninvited guests in the foyer : (    Hold on.  Maybe they're not so bad after all?   They brought snacks to share!

The bears seemed to be particularly active in the campsites on the way to Colvin, Blake, Dial, and Nippletop. Just where I was planning to go. After a conversation with DEC Ranger Jim Gilento, and then consulting with the group, we made the decision to change our objective.

And that's how I got to eat snacks in what turned out to be my favorite range in the DACKS!
SNACKS in the Dix of the Dacks
with my trusty red anorak
Trip Planning
Planning for a trip is both serious business, and a fun enterprise.  When circumstances don't allow you to go for an outdoor adventure (due to the Covid-19 Pandemic for example), planning and daydreaming about forest trails and cairns above tree line spark the imagination.  With enough mental creativity (or in that marginal state before falling asleep), even virtual experiences can be cathartic.

A successful outdoor trip concludes with everyone smiling and scheming for a next adventure, even as we drive home.  Such fun requires a combination of planning and good luck. And it turns out, you can influence your chances of having good luck by undertaking good planning ; )

When I plan anything more than a stroll around the streets in my neighborhood, especially if other people are involved, I ask myself: who, why, what, where, when and how?

For a major expedition, where and why (such as Mount Everest, because it is there) are set first, and the other questions of who (I wanna rope up with Ed Viesturs), when (window between jet stream gales and monsoon snows), and how, (siege expedition or alpine dash?) are calculated.

For modest adventures such as a summer foray into the Adirondacks, who and when are often decided first.  For example:
Asa, Jeff, Bill and I all have a weekend free in September, and we are able to leave work early on Friday.

Who: Unless I have already hiked or climbed with a partner, I ask about everyone's previous experience as it relates to our formative plans.  What are our technical skills and level of physical conditioning?  My scariest situation in the mountains was mainly the result of trip partners overstating or overestimating their experience.  I've never been so reliant on luck for everyone to return alive, or at least with all digits malleable.

Partners with compatible personalities, realistic expectations, and flexible responses to change go a long way to ensuring a fun adventure.

When: Deciding when to go requires consideration of seasonal weather and resulting ground conditions (softened snow to post hole through in March in the Dacks), and vagaries imposed by local weather patterns (summer afternoon lightning storms in the Rockies).

In our case, schedule is one of the constraints, so I need to pick a trail that's appropriate for expected conditions of snow, mud, and hazards associated with high water crossings.

Why and What:  Why does each of us want to go on this trip and what are our goals and objectives? If one of us is intent on tagging as many summits as possible during a 24 hour period, another of us is looking forward to setting up a tripod to photograph every mushroom we find, and another wants to spend hours meditating next to a stream, then the chance of everyone being happy are low.

In our case, we all want to have fun, challenge ourselves physically, immerse ourselves in summit views, cherish conversations, and...
savor some sweet & savory snacks.

Where: With goals and desires identified, we can look for a venue created by the right combination of geology, climate, and time.  Skin moisturizing immersion? - Pacific Northwest.  Desiccating, deep descent? -Grand Canyon.  Arctic alpine? -Adirondacks.

In our case, we've already selected the Adirondack High Peaks area, so I look for a trail that is within our abilities that will satisfy our aspirations.

How: Once the other questions have been answered, the resulting criteria let you make decisions about logistics, and gear.  Backpack or long day hike?  Loop or shuttle?  Footwear, sleep system, cook or no-cook, clothing systems.  Each of these choices provide hikers and climbers hours of entertaining debate.

In our case, we're going to backpack to a camp site at the start of a loop trail, and try to hike the loop in a day.  There are side trails that will provide options to "bail" in case we get tired, have an accident, or the weather turns dangerous.

Gear-wise: Jeff and Bill wear trail runners, Asa and I light boots.  Jeff and Bill don long pants, Asa goes for the classic shorts over long underwear ensemble, and I take my chances with shorts (with rain pants in my pack) and of course I have my trusty red anorak.  Bill opts for a tent, the rest of us go with hammocks and tarps.  I try a new dinner preparation method: freezer bag cooking!

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Our Trip
Jeff, Bill, Asa and I pile into Jeff's Pontiac Vibe, drive from Ithaca, and arrive at the trailhead after dark.  We attend to last minute adjustments of clothing and gear, sign the trail register and set off hiking by the light of our headlamps.



It's an unfortunate reality of hiking and climbing that we often spend hours sitting in a car and then instantly expect our bodies to carry a heavy pack up a steep trail.  The experienced climber starts off slowly.

I enjoy walking in the dark- when the trail is easy to follow, and if I'm not expecting bears.  If a trail is overgrown, or covered with leaves or snow, it changes the experience from a meditative sensory delight, to tentative steps, frequent stops, and backtracking.  Tonight the trail is welcoming and we arrive at the Lillian Brook camp site.  Hopefully any bears are over the hill in the Pinnacle Range.



We start preparing dinner and set up sleeping arrangements.  For this trip, I'm in charge of group dinners, and we're all responsible for our own breakfasts, lunches, and snacks.

I'm such a cheap skate*, I don't think I've ever eaten a freeze dried meal.  Over the years I have migrated from cooking provisions over camp fires, to cooking meals over liquid fuel stoves (nothing like turning off the jet turbine roar of a Svea 123 to make you appreciate quiet wilderness), to simmering soupy stewish concoctions over propane burners, to alcohol stoves.  I now also enjoy trips with no cooking chores by going stoveless.

On this trip, I try "freezer bag cooking" for the first time.  I mix rehydratable vittles and spices into zip lock plastic bags (PSA: there are health concerns with hot food and plastic) at home, add boiling water on the trail, and let the rehydration magic happen in an insulated sleeve (the FedEx bubble envelope in the picture above).  Combine with fixins, and voila. The first night we dine on Moroccan-inspired couscous with dried fruits and nuts, the second night we gorge ourselves with refried bean burritos and Mexican style rice.

                                                             

A success.

Bill prepared for the rest of his sustenance by buying burritos when we stopped at a gas station on the drive up.  No worries, between Asa and I we have enough snacks to feed a dozen Cornell Outdoor Education instructors.  And if you know COE instructors...
               
                                                                      

After a peaceful nights rest, Bill has his first burrito for breakfast, Jeff prefers a caffeinated liquid breakfast, and Asa and I opt for snacks as we walk.  We hit the trail carrying our day packs.

After a few steps, Asa and I dip into our bags of gorp and snack mixes.  And the zipper seals on the bags are rarely closed throughout the rest of the day.

Our route allows access to five High Peaks depending on time, our energy, weather, and mood.




After leaving the campsite, we start ascending along the north bank of Slide Brook.  The first steep climbing starts with the Macomb Slide.

                                                         
                                                                         
Unlike many other slides in the Adirondacks that are scraped down to exposed bedrock, the surface of the Macomb slide is a layer of soil and talus.  Climbing this is like working out on a stairmaster with random height steps that only occasionally drop or twist. And the angle is low enough that dislodged rocks don't go rolling and bouncing like overgrown pinballs randomly careening towards your partners.

Luckily, we arrive at the top of the slide just slightly tilted.



After a bit of scouting and navigating braided paths through thick brush, we arrive at the top of MaComb Mountain, our first summit of the day.

When it comes to the number of people you encounter on the top of a mountain, there is often an inverse relationship between size of crowd and weather conditions.  Today is gorgeous, and we find a large party.  Literally.  There's a group of revelers complete with table cloth, snacks, and Champaign on a serving table!  We offer our congratulations to whoever is celebrating their climb of the 46 High Peaks!



After our own modest and all too brief celebration, we move on.

When we hiked the Great Range Traverse in June of 2014, our group learned a valuable lesson that I apply to this trip.  Don't spend too much time summibrating on each peak.  If you spend 15 minutes on each summit of the Great Range Traverse, that adds up to two hours!  Two hours that you might rather have as you descend from the last mountain as darkness also descends on the trail.  Or two hours worth of distance toward the safety of tree line when a lightning storm approaches a Colorado 14er.

For the rest of the day, we generally follow ridge lines.  We drop down from McComb then climb up to South Dix.  After the major elevation gain up to McComb, the other peaks require much less climbing.  The views along the ridges and at the summits are outstanding.


We continue along: northeast on a spur trail to Grace (named East Dix until just two years before our hike), Hough, Beckhorn.  The weather remains cool and dry, the trails surprisingly mud free.  We revel in the movement, companionship, views, and constant snacks : )


At some point, we take a proper break to eat lunch and rest a bit.
                                                  

Eventually, we reach the top of Dix Mountain for which the Range is named.  Their namesake is John Adams Dix a secretary of state under Governor Marcy, of Mount Marcy fame.  All day we have been blessed with glorious weather, kind trail conditions, aerobic challenges, stunning views, entertaining companionship, and delectable snacks.  A perfect adventure and my new favorite range in the Dacks.



                                                              
Then we race the sunset back to camp.  The sun wins, but bequeaths just enough twilight to reach our tents and hammocks without using headlamps.  

I don't build camp fires when I hike myself, but another party sharing our site start a blaze that is indeed relaxing.  The warm hypnotizing flicker and woodsy fragrance provide just the venue for reclining with the evening news.



The next morning we pack up camp and return to the trailhead.  With more limited time before we need to drive home, and depleted glycogen reserves, we decide to hike Noonmark Mountain.  This is one of my favorite hikes in the Adirondacks, though it's not a High Peak.  With an out-and-back trip distance of five miles, and 2,175 feet of elevation gain, it requires a moderate expenditure of effort and time.  In exchange, it rewards with the full Adirondack experience: forest trails and streams, a bit of rocky scrambling, and a bare summit with excellent views.


It's enough to make us jump for joy : )


All too soon, we're back on the road for home.  On the way, we stop off in Saratoga Springs and meet up with my daughter Molly for dinner at Druthers Brewing Company.


Despite the non-stop trail snacking and prodigious trail dinners, we're all pretty excited when the meals arrive.  Quantity and quality!




A perfect ending to an adventure of snacks in the Dix in the Dacks.


*  Bonus History lesson: I always thought the term cheapskate referred to a poorly made roller or ice skate.  Turns out its origins might be from a term for a worn-out horse, or a contemptible person.



Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Cracks in the DACKS


According to the book "Roadside Geology of New York", the Adirondack Mountains are composed of rock as much as three billion years old.  That rock crashed into the Eurasia continent, drifted back apart, was uplifted, eroded, redeposited, metamorphosed, uplifted again, carved by glaciers...  Day after day, the sun rose and set, spring winds scoured, summer heat baked, fall rains fell, and winter's cold penetrated.  Year after year after year.  Three billion times.  No wonder the rocks cracked.

In June of 2019, Doug and I went on an adventure to investigate two of these cracks.  

We leave Ithaca at a moderately early hour, navigate our way through swarms of Harleys out enjoying the sun, and arrive at the Rogers Rock Campground.  We get in line...
 to rent a canoe!  


The first crack we plan to climb is a 600 foot cleft rising almost directly out of the water on the west shore of Lake George.  So we rent our boat, strap our packs to the thwarts (it would make us sad to capsize, it would make us even more sad to lose our ropes and gear to the bottom of the lake), and paddle north.

The aptly named Little Finger Route is justifiably popular, and we're not surprised to find a pile of canoes and kayaks pulled up into the woods at the base of this climb.  We do some fancy footwork to clamber onto the boulders that serve as a dock, pull the canoe up, and settle down to wait at the end of the climbing conga line.  



This route is popular for the same reasons that I like it: it follows a crack, so even I will have a hard time getting off route, it follows a crack so there are ample opportunities to place protection, it follows a crack with anatomy friendly dimensions and geometries so fingers, ring locks, hand jams, and side pulls feel solid even to me, and there are enough features on the face to keep feet happy without ankle contortions (which I will talk about again a few paragraphs below).

I have come to accept that I will never be much of a lead climber.  My first multi-pitch lead was in the Gunks, rated 5.5  Now, years and many pitches later, I lead...
5.5 and still sometimes scare myself silly.  At this rate I'll be climbing 5.5 in no time, for all time.

So, it should come as no surprise that this three pitch route with gorgeous scenery, is rated...  5.5  : )

I'm also a slow leader: slow moves, slow gear placements, slow anchor building, slow rope management.

In comparison, the party ahead of us is, how to put this diplomatically...
slower than the geologic processes that created the rock and cracks!  The party of three employs, how to put this diplomatically...  unusual procedures.  Their leader climbs up, builds an anchor, puts the second on belay, then pulls all the slack through their belay device.  It would be much more efficient to pull the slack up, then rig the belay device like this.  They're too far to see, but based on the speed at which the rope moves up, they must be using a pull, brake, under, slide, pause, pause, pause, pause, pull, brake...  method.  

Doug and I eat lunch and take a nap.  When we wake up, hooray! their second climber is at the anchor.  Then after more pauses, their belayer puts their third climber on belay, and... pull, brake, under, slide, pause, pause...  A more efficient way is to belay two followers simultaneously like this.  Doug and I take another nap and ponder dinner.

We know that we should wait longer as the party ahead of us heads up the second pitch, but we're starting to seize up.  So, Doug leads off, builds an anchor and belays me up.

There's no ledge at this station, so we hang in our harnesses, shifting our feet around trying (unsuccessfully) to find a position that doesn't fold our ankles in half.  

Turns out what we want is squirrel ankles.  Squirrels have swiveling back ankles! that rotate 180 degrees, allowing them to hang upside down.  I've been watching squirrels for a long time, and never thought to question how they do that.

Instead of swiveling our ankles, we get incredibly stiff and sore from the calves down.  It's so painful that when I lead the next pitch, I wonder if I'll be able to climb the next day.  Luckily, there's a bit of a ledge at the next belay station, and we knead our unhappy parts while we wait.  It's hard to complain when waiting consists of hanging out having fun conversations and sharing snacks in a setting like this:


Eventually, we see the other party rappelling, so Doug leads off again.  I glance down at the party at a lower rappel station just as they start to pull their rope.  I notice they've done a good job about tying a stopper knot in the end of their rope.  The reason I notice this, is because as they're pulling down one end of their rope, the other end, still with a knot in it, is slithering up the cliff destined to be stuck in the anchor chains.  Luckily, this time they could wait until Doug climbs up and he could release their rope.  But in general, a stuck rope is serious business.  Here's some information about how to deal with a rope that is stuck above your rappel.  Luckily, I alert them to the problem, they're able to scramble up, pull their rope down, untie the knot, and with a thanks and wave, they're on their way again. 



Doug and I finish our climb, celebrate with a couple of masculine chest bumps (not really, and no I have not actually watched this how to video).

By now, the sun is dropping like a stone toward the horizon, so no time to tarry.  We discuss and decide to simul -rappel.  This is a method that can be quicker than rappelling one at a time, but it entails risks as with any climbing procedure.  One reason I like Doug so much as a trip partner is because we are both highly respectful of our own stupidity.  So we check and cross check every step, including verifying that the stopper knot is untied before we pull the rope.

By the time we get down, dusk is settling over the lake.  We pack up gear, paddle back to the campground, and find the rental office is closed.  We leave the canoe and paddles with a note and hope nobody steals the stuff before the staff come in the morning.  



We now drive north and west to put ourselves in position for our next adventure, climbing a big crack.  We head towards the Adirondak Loj, gateway to several of the 46 High Peaks.  Before reaching the Loj parking lot, we turn left onto South Meadow Road.  There are several free camp sites along this cobble strewn track. A dirtbag's dream!  Unfortunately, all the official sites are occupied.  Luckily, there seems to be an accepted practice of stuffing a vehicle into any slight gap in the trees that crowd the lane, and setting up a tent on any patch of ground that you're willing to sleep on.  So that's what we do.  After the long day, a quick snack serves as dinner, and soon we're asleep.

In the morning, neither of us require formal breakfast or complicated beverage rituals, so after quickly packing up our camp, we start walking towards our climbing objective, Mount Colden.

The first few miles of our route is south along the Marcy Dam truck trail.  Wide enough for the passage of service vehicles, the track allows the unique opportunity to walk side by side.  Our repartee is improved by approximately 76.3%  compared to talking while hiking on a normal Adirondack trail. When you converse with someone under normal circumstances, you point your mouth at their ears, and they do the same thing.  When walking in tandem along a hiking trail, the person in front points their mouth away from the person in back, and the person in back points their mouth at the back of the leaders head.  Both people have a hard time being heard, so over half of the banter consists of "what?"

With this unprecedented opportunity to commune, the miles pass quickly and we arrive at Avalanche Lake.  The weather is perfect: sunny sky, mild temperature, cool gentle breeze.  Quite different from the last time I was here (on a trip that also included Doug).
Daughter Molly getting a snow exfoliation treatment

No frozen lake to walk on today, so we skirt around the west shore on "Hitch-Up Matildas" wooden walkways cantilevered out from the sheer rock lining the lake.
Avalanche Lake in warmer conditions

Jeff in December
with the ol slip & fall gag
Part way along the trail, our destination comes into view across the lake. The big crack cleaving Mount Colden known as the Trap Dike.    Here's an explanation of the geologic processes that created this big crack.



At the south end of the lake, we meet a trail crew.  Buff young men and women sweat away levering boulders, hand sawing timbers, and picking and shoveling earth so that the rest of us can hike without stubbing our toes.  We offer our sincere thanks.

We take a break to eat and filter water.  For years I had used chemical treatments to disinfect water.  Then my sister Kathy gave me a filter (after bringing it as a precaution on her travels to a questionable foreign destination).  What a revelation!  No more ingesting Tetraglycine hydroperiodide or chlorine dioxide!  No more waiting while bacterial agents penetrate cell walls, retard protein synthesis, disrupt electron transport, cause DNA denaturation, or destabilize membranes!  And I think the best part is, you can drink the water while it's still cold from the lake or stream.  Almost as good as the old days before the invention of beavers.

Thus refreshed, we follow a faint trail on the east side of the lake to the debris fan of the Colden Trap Dike.



For the most part, ascending the Trap Dike route consists of steep hiking and easy scrambling.  But there are a couple of cruxes maybe 15 feet high with class 4 to 5 moves, and people have died here.  As part of our trip planning, Doug and I discussed bringing a rope and few pieces of gear, and decided that we would turn around if things looked too spicy.

In several places besides the cruxes, the footing and exposure serve to focus my concentration.  For me, this is another type of meditation.  My only thoughts are where to put a hand or foot, what rock looks solid, which rock requires a thump with a fist to test for a hollow sound indicating possible weakness.  Concentrating on decisions each second: the sloping dry foot hold? or the smaller level wet one?  If I follow the enticingly spaced steps to the left does that end in a vertical wall?  Do the broken blocks lead to the running waterfall?  If I make the obvious move as a dynamic jump, what are the consequences if the foot hold is slippery?  Will momentum carry me to the pair of juggy hand holds?


But most of the time the steep hiking/easy scrambling take little thought and we have mental bandwidth for soul-connecting conversation.  The best part of any trip.

There's no set trail up this route, so we choose our own adventure, angling back and forth across the running stream.  The route would require much greater concentration if all of the rock was wet from rain or more stream flow, and I personally wouldn't care for the experience.

Eventually the slope of the rocky steps decreases, and the rock is over-topped by vegetation.  The canyon walls close in like a trap.  

Trip reports warn us not to exit the dike too soon, so we bush whack our way through the scrubby woods.  There are only faint traces of previous sojourns, but we do find a lone snowshoe.  The danger of climbing out of the dike too soon is because we could end up too low on the adjacent "slide".  The slide is steeper down low, and we might not be able to downclimb back into the dike safely.  Here's a link to trip reports and videos of slide climbs.  And another link.



We exit onto the slide where the slope is reasonable, but oh my what a smooth expanse of exposure.  The slab angle isn't super steep, but it's long and unrelenting.  If you ever started rolling, you wouldn't stop until the bottom.


Photo by others
Photo by others



Here's my take on slide climbing 

The geology of the bedrock on the slide is pretty interesting.

Doug and I agreed that our crux is up at the top of the slab and transitioning to the trail.
Sketchier than it looks
We hike the short distance to the top where we greet a few other hikers who came up the Lake Colden trail, take a summibration picture, drink and eat a snack. We would love to take a nap, but need to keep moving because we still have a long drive ahead of us.

We descend to the northeast along the standard trail towards Lake Arnold. Doug offers to carry out the snowshoe, and we pass a small remaining patch of snow along the trail.
   

The hike out is uneventful.
We often think the description "uneventful" means boring or disappointing.  But when it comes to outdoor adventures I'm happiest when my trip partners and I are not the subjects of newsworthy events.  An uneventful trip doesn't preclude joyous, rapturous, and life affirming.

Karma continues to smile upon us.  From the trailhead, we drive to the Adirondak Loj where we discover a new addition to the facilities.  An eatery!!!  And although we arrive at closing time and resign ourselves to a dinner of leftover trail snacks, the server and cook beckon us to the window and they bestow a delectable ending to our Adirondack crack adventure.



Tuesday, April 21, 2020

My First Tracks in the DACKS


Hikers Relax in the DACKS 

On a sparkling crisp afternoon on the fifth of October, 2019 my daughter Molly and I are walking back to the trailhead after hiking to the top of Sawteeth (yes that's the correct spelling!) Mountain in the Adirondacks of New York.  We catch up with a middle aged couple walking along, and as hikers often do, we start talking about the brilliant weather and where we had hiked.  The man notices my hat, and comments ‘these Adirondack High Peaks must not seem like anything compared to the mountains in Colorado’.  Well, actually....

Certainly, the Colorado 14ers tower over the "DACKS" in terms of elevation above sea level. Standing on the summit of Mt Marcy, the highest point in New York, you’d have over a mile and a half of rock over your head to match Mt Elbert, the highest point in Colorado.

But in terms of climbing effort, some of the hikes are surprisingly comparable.  Take Sawteeth Moutain via the scenic loop trail that Molly and I just hiked:

Alltrails cites the hike as 14.2 miles long with 3,356 feet of elevation gain.  Comparing Colorado 14er hikes that have approximately 3,300 feet of elevation gain: Mount Princeton is a 6.5 mile hike, Wetterhorn Peak is 7 miles, and Quandry is 6.75 miles, less than half the distance!

How about hikes for beginners?
Hikers looking for a first peak to climb in the Adirondacks are often directed to Cascade mountain.

Descending Cascade

Mount Democrat is often suggested as a first Colorado 14er.

View from the summit of Mount Democrat
See my trip report here


From trailhead to summit, Cascade is a 4.8 mile round trip hike with 1,940 feet of elevation gain. Mount Democrat requires hiking 4 miles and 2,150 feet of climbing.  Pretty similar number of steps and breaths : )

Towards the other end of the caloric consumption scale, Mount Skylight, Haystack, and Redfield, Donaldson, Emmons, and Cliff in the Adirondacks all require over 17 miles of hiking to complete the round trip.  In Colorado, only Pikes Peak and Snowmass require over 17 mile hikes.

There are however several 14ers that require over 6,000 feet of ascending to reach their lofty heights. And there is the matter of those lofty and literally breath taking heights.  At 14,000 feet above sea level, each breath contains 43% less oxygen than at sea level.  Lack of oxygen is not a significant issue in the Adirondack High Peaks.


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Aside from distance, elevation gain, and the differences of altitude, how do the trails compare?

According to Coloradoencyclopedia.org, "Colorado's combination of high elevation, midlatitude, and continental interior geography results in a cool, dry, and invigorating climate."   Accordinging to their chamber of commerce: Alamosa, CO basks in sunshine 350 days of the year.  Between the dry sunny weather and sandy gravely soil, many of the mountain trails in Colorado are nice and smooth...
Until you encounter scree and talus fields. Here are tips for how to descend scree. Or, try this method.

Summer climate in the Adirondacks is in a word, wet.  Wet from rain (3"-5" per month), wet from humidity, wet from runoff and swampy conditions.  The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation actually urges hikers to avoid trails during muddy spring conditions. And all that rain comes from somewhere, namely clouds.  According to the Farmer's Almanac, New York is the fourth cloudiest state in the US with Buffalo seeing just 50 some days of sunshine per year!  Imagine our shock and drop in vitamin D when Lisa and I moved from Alamosa to Ithaca.

An Adirondack trail


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In winter, conditions in the Adirondacks are pretty chilly. According to weather.com, the average low in January is 9 F.   In February of 2016, the summit of Whiteface Mountain recorded a windchill of 114 degrees below zero.

Chilly morning after sleeping in the car
at the NYSDOT High Peaks rest stop parking lot


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There are 46 mountains in the Adirondacks that rise over 4,000 feet in elevation.  Sort of. You can read about the caveat here.  Climbing all of the 46 High Peaks provides a means to experience outdoor adventures, build friendships, and appreciate the wonder of nature.

My introduction to the High Peaks began in April of 2013.  I was aware of the 46 High Peaks, but didn't seriously think about climbing all of them.  So, assuming this first trip would be one of my few opportunities to experience the DACKS, I thought why not go big and see what it feels like.

In April, strong evidence of winter remains in the form of deep snow and cold nights.   But day time temperatures are not as severe as in the dead of winter, and the lengthening days provide more time to hike without resorting to a headlamp.

With a forecast of favorable weather, I drive from Ithaca and arrive at the Adirondak Loj  (yes that's the correct spelling! do you see a pattern here?  The history of that spelling is actually kind of interesting and involves Dewey of the Dewey Decimal system!!!) after dark.  The parking lot is empty, which I will learn later is a rare treat.   I arrange my pack, pull on microspikes, and set off by the light of my headlamp.





After a pleasant walk along the gentle and easily followed Van Hoevenberg trail, I arrive at a lean-to near Marcy Dam, and startle a hiker cocooned in his sleeping bag. I apologize for the intrusion and spread out my two sleeping pads and the down sleeping bag I sewed in 1971.

In the morning, I meet Robert, a student at Rochester University.  I learn that he has hiked some of these trails in the summer so I'm thankful for an experienced partner, and we team up to climb Mount Marcy.  Robert stuffs a water bottle and some snacks into the pockets of his ski jacket, and proclaims himself ready.  I load up my pack with enough extra clothes and gear to survive a night out and we start walking.  When we stop for a break, his water bottle is frozen (in winter conditions you need to insulate the bottle with a sleeve or wrapped in clothing) so I pull out my second bottle for him.





Somewhere along the way, one of his sidewalk traction devices has parted company from his boot.  Luckily, the snow on the trail is textured and not too slippery, and compact enough that snowshoes are not critical* (because Robert didn't bring any).  We continue up and reach the tree line, where predictably, a gale sweeps unhindered.

Windswept Mount Marcy

Now I learn that Robert doesn't have mittens or gloves, or eye protection.  So I pull out my spare gloves and goggles, and we head up onto the windswept open slope.   Luckily, the snow is in great condition, and he is able to make his way up without slipping too much. We arrive at the summit

Robert, with borrowed gloves and goggles


The sun is warm enough behind a sheltering ledge to enjoy a break for lunch.  Now I learn that he didn't bring a lunch!  So...

Top of Mount. Marcy 1 of 46 : ) with my trusty red anorak

We head back to the lean to and as we prepare for the night, I learn that Robert doesn't have a sleeping pad!  So...





👣👣👣👣👣👣👣👣
*  On my way down, a skier educates me about a rule that snowshoes are required whenever the snow is greater than 8" in depth to prevent post holing that would create a hazard for others.

More Hitching than Hiking in Northern Minnesota

My earliest outdoor adventure trips after the experiences through Camp Widjiwagan were backpacking trips with friends. In 2020, I re-conne...